Before unveiling the aims and objectives of E. F. C.
C., it is sufficient to say at this juncture that the Economic and Financial
Crimes Commission was established by the
former government of Obasanjo, seven years ago as an agency to combat advanced
fee fraud, popularly known as 419 and other related crimes. It became very
popular since its inception due to its dynamic and courageous leader then
Mallam Nuhu Ribadu.
The Commission is leaden with the aims
and objectives listed here under:-
1. To investigate all financial crimes such as advance
fee fraud, money laundering, counterfeiting, illegal charge transfer, future
market fraud, fraudulent encashment of negotiable instrument, issuance of dud
cheques e.t.c
2. Adoption of measures to identify, trace, freeze,
confiscate, or seize proceeds derived from terrorist activities, economic and
financial crimes related offences or properties, the valve of which corresponds
to such proceeds.
3. Adoption of measures to eradicate and prevent the
commission of economic and financial crimes with a view of identifying,
individuals, corporate bodies or group involves
4. Facilitation and rapid exchange of scientific and
technical information geared towards the eradication of economic and financial
crimes
5. Determination of the extent of financial loss and such
other losses incurred by the government, private, individual or organization.
6. Collaboration with government bodies within and
outside Nigeria carrying out their functions wholly or in part analogues with
those of the commission.
7. Dealing with matters connected with extradition,
deportation and mutual legal or other assistance between Nigeria and any other
country involving economic and financial crimes.
8. The collection of all reports relating to suspicious
financial transactions, analyze and disseminate such information to all
relevant government agencies.
9. Maintaining liaison with office of the Attorney
General of the Federation, Nigeria Custom’s Service, accountant, immigration
and Prison Service Board, Central Bank of Nigeria, Nigeria Deposit insurance
corporation, national Drug Law Enforcement Agency, all government security and
law enforcement agencies and such other financial supervisory
institutions towards the eradication of economic and financial crimes.