HOUSE FLY SUBSTRATES



Female flies deposits their eggs on decayed, fermenting or rotten organic materials of either animal or vegetable origin. Unlike blow flies and flit flies, house flies, rarely breeds in meat or carrion.
·                     DUNG
         Heaps of accumulated animal feces are among the most important breeding sites house flies. The suitability of dung’s for breeding depends on it moisture (not too wet), texture (not to solid) and freshness (normally within a week after deposition).

·                     GARBAGE AND WASTE FROM FOOD PROCESS
Garbage provides the main medium for breeding. It include waste associated with the preparation
, cooking and serving of food at home and in public places, and with the handling, storage and sale of food ,including fruits and vegetables, in market.

·                     ORGANIC MANURE
Field that is heavily manured with organic matters such as dung, excrement, garbage and fishmeal may provide suitable breeding sites for flies.
·                     SEWAGE
House flies also breed in sewage sludge and solid organic waste in open drains, cesspools (under ground pool for house hold sewage) and cesspits.

·                     ACCUMMULATED PLANT MATERIALS
Piles of decaying grass clippings, compost heaps and other accumulations of rotten vegetable matter serve as good breeding places for flies.
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