THE ORIGIN OF UNTIED NATIONS ORGANIZATIONS (U.N.O)

The United Nations Organizations (UNO) was founded after the First World War (1914-1981) the nations that participated in the war having experienced the hardship, resolved in the peace treaties which ended the war, to do something to  forestall fortune out break of war. They formed the League of Nations in 1999, with its headquarters in Geneva, with a view of promoting international cooperation, peace and security. They believed that the league could achieve these by settling disputes among member nations instead of resorting to war.  The   inability of League of Nations to settle disputes led to the break of the Second World War in 1939. When the war came to an end in 1945, the
desire by some nations to still maintain world peace led to the formation of the United Nations Organization (UNO), which replaced the league of nation.

The draft of the U.N.O was prepared under the auspices of four (4) nations of the United Kingdom, United States of America, Soviet Union, and china at a conference held at the adumbration oaks near Washington in 1944. A meeting of the representatives of 50 nations was then called at san Francisco America from April 28 to June 26, 1945 where the draft was discussed, modified and finally the meeting ended with the signing of the Atlantic charter which gave birth to organization (U.N.O) Poland because the 51st number in October when the organization formally came into force Egypt, Ethiopia, Liberia and south Africa are four Africa countries that were among the Signatories.
Membership of the United Nations origination is open to all peace-loving nations. With the admission of Eritrea in 1993 and the re-admission of South Africa in 1994. Membership of the organization rose to 184 Nigeria was admitted into UNO as the 99th member.

THE PRINCIPLES ON WHICH THE U.N.O WAS FOUNDED

1.      The organization is based on the principle of the sovereign equality
2.      Members are to fulfill their obligation they have assumed under the charter in good faith 
3.      All member nations must settle international disputes by peaceful means in such a manner as not to endanger international peace and security.
4.      All members are to retrain from threat or use of force in their international relation in any manner inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations.
5.      All members are pledged to give every assistance to the U.N in any action it takes in accordance with the charter and to refraining from giving assistance to any state against which the organization is talking preventive or enforcement actions.     
6.      All member states must fulfill the above mentioned aims and objectives in good faith
7.      The organization is to ensure that non–members of the U.N.O  do not act in any way that can be prejudicial to the  maintenance of international peace and  security and that they act in accordance with these principles.

The U.N shall not intervene in matters, which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of member states except which it is acting to enforce international peace and security. 
Share on Google Plus

Declaimer - Unknown

The publications and/or documents on this website are provided for general information purposes only. Your use of any of these sample documents is subjected to your own decision NB: Join our Social Media Network on Google Plus | Facebook | Twitter | Linkedin

READ RECENT UPDATES HERE