DISEASES AND PEST OF JUTE AND ITS CONTROLLING MEASURES


DISEASES OF JUTE
            Only a few diseases affect jute mallow. Damping-off caused by Rhizoctonia, Pythium or Phytophthora spp. Occurs in seedbeds. These pathogens are managed through the use of raised beds. Well-drained soils and proper watering. Stem rot (Sclerotium rolfsii) is a common disease during the dry season, causing plants to wilt. Stem rot is managed by deep plowing, using raised beds, rotating crops, and allowing ample time for breakdown of green manure before planting.


PEST THAT AFFECT JUTE  
            The foliage and shoot tips of jute mallow are susceptible to damage by insects and spider mites. Nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) cause stunting of plants. Pest damage is usually less severe in plantings that are well fertilized and rotated with other crops. Insect pests may be managed by covering beds with fine-mesh nylon netting.

CONTROLLING MEASURES
            Pesticides are useful for controlling pests when they cause significant damage. Choose a pesticide that targets the pest and avoid pesticides that kill beneficial organisms. Choose pesticides that last only for a short period. To avoid exposing consumers to pesticide residues, follow instruction for time intervals between spraying and harvesting.

READ RECENT UPDATES HERE