ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS THAT ENHANCE THE PROLIFERATION OF AQUATIC MACROPHYTES IN WATER BODIES

ABSTRACT
Aquatic macrophytes are vascular plants whose photosynthetic parts are permanently or at least for several months of the year are submerged in water or float on the surface of water.  Aquatic macrophtyes that grow unabatedly causing harm to aquatic environment directly or to related eco environment relatively, are called aquatic weeds. Invasive aquatic plants are those that displace native aquatic vegetation and become established. 

Invasive aquatic weeds are threatening the ecological, sociological, cultural and economic well being of the local people residing on those areas. The effectiveness and efficient control of the invasive is premised on knowing these aspects of the biology and ecology of this aquatic weed. This paper therefore reviews these environmental factors: temperature, light, dissolve gases, pH, nutrient, salinity substrate, water and competition that effect the proliferation of aquatic weeds.   


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Title page        -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -            
Certification    -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -          
Dedication      -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -          
Acknowledgement      -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -
Abstract          -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -          
Table of contents        -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           

CHAPTER ONE
1.0 Introduction          -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -
1.1 Definition of aquatic macrophytes
1.2 Difference between aquatic macrophytes and aquatic weeds      -           -           -        
1.3 Characteristics of weeds
1.4 Havoc aquatic weeds has caused in Nigeria water           -           -
CHAPTER TWO
2.0 weeds Identification

CHAPTER THREE
3.0 Environmental requirements of aquatic macrophytes
3.1 Temperature          -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -
3.1.2 Light      -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -          
3.1.3 Dissolved gasses            -           -           -           -           -           -           -
3.1.4 pH          -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -
3.1.5 Nutrients chemical -       -           -           -           -           -           -
3.1.6 Salinity   -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -
3.2 River and lake current       -           -           -           -           -           -

CHAPTER FOUR
Summary and Conclusion       -           -           -           -           -           -           -
References      -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -           -

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